Legislature Names Flintlock Model 1819 West Virginia’s Official Firearm
Many may wonder how a symbol receives its official state title. The process, similar to the creation of a bill, starts with an idea. Next, research and consideration must be given to this idea, usually by citizens, school children or organizations. If the idea sparks interest amoung citizens and legislators, a request for the formal introduction of a resolution to create an official state symbol is made and the resolution is drafted.
This session the West Virginia Legislature has named the Flintlock Model 1819 rifle the official state firearm. This is the most recent addition to the wide collection of state symbols that have been made official since 2008 when the state Tartan, the “West Virginia Shawl,” was adopted in recognition of the states’ historic Celtic roots. The Timber Rattlesnake, the state’s official reptile, along with Jefferson’s Ground Sloth, the official fossil, were also named official symbols during the 2008 session.
Much like all other official state symbols, the Flintlock Model 1819 also has great history here in West Virginia and through the adoption of Senate Concurrent Resolution 7, was named the state’s official firearm this week. It was originally manufactured in Harpers Ferry, WV by John H. Hall and was adopted into the United States Army in 1819, the first breech-loading rifle to be adopted by any nation’s military.
Characterized by a block breech that has the ability to be lifted out so the operator can insert the powder and bullet, it created a faster and simpler way to handle a gun. It was also the first entirely machine-made weapon ever manufactured with interchangeable parts. The Flintlock Model continued to be used during the U.S. Civil War. This alone makes it significant to West Virginia because the state was created out of that armed conflict.
As demonstrated through resolutions adopted in past years, West Virginia is a state rich with historical gems that hold great meaning to its citizens. The Flintlock Model 1819 will undoubtedly be a great addition to the state’s menagerie of symbols representing West Virginia today.
