Tuesday, March 10, 2026
Tuesday, March 10, 2026
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Child Protection Program Bill Advances Senate Judiciary

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The Senate Judiciary Committee met and advanced several bills regarding child welfare, mental health determinations for firearms, military protective orders, and defendants’ residency status.

House Bill 4169 would revise the process for individuals seeking to regain their right to possess a firearm after losing that right due to certain mental health determinations.

 

The bill updates the requirements for petitions filed in circuit court by individuals who were previously involuntarily committed or adjudicated as mentally defective and are prohibited from possessing firearms under federal law.

The bill was reported to the full Senate with a recommendation of passage.

House Bill 4366 would clarify how military protective orders related to interpersonal or domestic violence can be recognized and used in West Virginia courts.

The bill defines a military protection order as a protection order issued pursuant to 10 U.S.C. § 1567, as amended from time to time, by a commanding officer in the armed forces of the United States or the West Virginia National Guard or the National Guard of any other state against a person under such officer’s command.

The bill clarifies that law enforcement officers may notify the agency that entered a military protection order into the National Crime Information Center if there is probable cause to believe the order has been violated.

The bill was reported to the full Senate with a recommendation of passage.

House Bill 4606 would require courts to consider a defendant’s residency status when determining bail or conditions of pretrial release.

The bill required judicial officers to consider whether a person charged with a crime is a resident of West Virginia or the United States, along with their community ties and potential risk of flight, when deciding whether to release the individual, set bail, or impose conditions of release.

Magistrates may not release a defendant charged with a felony on their own recognizance and maintain limits on cash bail in misdemeanor cases.

Senator Joey Garcia (D – Marion, 13) proposed an amendment that would strike language in the bill that states “Provided, That pursuant to §62-1C-4 of this code, a magistrate may not release a defendant charged with a felony offense on his or her own recognizance.”

The amendment was rejected.

“I’ve had specific cases for people that didn’t need to go to jail, people whose cases had been dismissed, and this might get somebody killed some day because that’s what happens when people go to jail, unfortunately,” stated Senator Joey Garcia (D – Marion, 13).

He raised concerns about the bill removing the Magistrate’s authority to craft each case to the person they are looking at, such as the person’s residency and reliability to make it to court.

The bill was reported to the full Senate with a recommendation of passage.

House Bill 5684 would develop a new program for child protection commissioners in West Virginia.

The program, created at the request of the Supreme Court of Appeals, would establish a new type of judicial officer to handle child welfare cases more efficiently and ensure accountability in the courts.

Child protection commissioners must be licensed attorneys with experience or training in juvenile law. They could be assigned to multiple circuits, conduct hearings, monitor cases, manage discovery, and make recommendations to circuit judges on matters like custody, visitation, and child support.

The program would also allow for retired judges and justices to serve in this capacity, receiving per diem compensation while continuing to draw retirement benefits, helping address shortages of qualified child welfare professionals.

“We’ve got to do something,” stated Senator Fuller. He expressed that having a set of judges to focus on child welfare cases will significantly help address these issues in the state.

Senator Eric J. Tarr (R – Putnam, 04) proposed an amendment that the administrative director of the Supreme Court will create identifiable, measurable outcomes to be improved for the pilot program, that those measures shall have a baseline preimplantation upon annual reporting to the committee on Government and Finance, and shall include costs and projected costs.

The amendment is intended to protect the intent of where the funds are being spent and to ensure that they are being used to benefit the children through the program.

The amendment was adopted.

The bill, as amended, was reported to the full Senate with a recommendation of passage.

House HHR Advances Cottage Food Bill

The House Health and Human Resources Committee met this afternoon.

Senate Bill 44 would allow for the sale of homemade food items, as long as they have the necessary permit for cottage food production. This sale can only be distributed directly to the consumer. This bill was advanced to the floor.

SB 742 would change the procedures of involuntary hospitalization. This bill would permit an authorized physician to order a 72-hour involuntary hold if the physician determines an individual is mentally ill and likely to cause serious harm to themselves or others, without first contacting a list of specific individuals. This bill was sent to the committee on the Judiciary.

This bill would also extend the time frame to file a mental hygiene petition from 24 hours to 72 hours following hospitalization.

Senate Bill 906 would allow for the prescription of crystalline polymorph psilocybin, as long as adhering to FDA recommendations. This bill was taken up for immediate consideration and advanced to the floor.

House Gov. Org. Advances Two Bills from Committee

The House Committee on Government Organization met this afternoon.

Markup & Passage

Senate Bill 553 would authorize certain transfers of a contractor’s license to a license holder’s immediate family member. The bill would allow contractor licenses to be transferred to an immediate family member (a spouse, child, sibling, or parent) if the person receiving the license is involved in the management or operation of the business. The individual must employ individuals who meet the minimum qualifications for applicants for examination and licenses. The bill was amended and reported to the floor.

Senate Bill 1059 would allow agreements between solid waste motor carriers and their commercial customers with terms of more than one year.

Committee Hearing

Senate Bill 490 would be directed by the West Virginia Workforce Development Board to assist the Governor in determining the eligibility of short-term workforce training programs for Workforce Pell Grants.

Senate Bill 493 allows movie theaters with 8 or more screens to provide open captioning for at least 2 shows per week of each motion picture produced with open captioning.

Senate Bill 671 would increase the number of licensed commissioners on the WV Real Estate Commission.

Senate Bill 672 concerns teams in real estate. As a team leader, there would be continuing education requirements.

Senate Bill 852 would increase the fee for processing certified mail for any defendant in the US.

Senate Bill 701 would increase the sheriffs’ tax collection commission and establish a tiered system for sheriffs’ commissions for property tax collection.

Senate Bill 886 would allow for prescribed fire control on private property.

Senate Bill 897 would require the licensure or certification of alcohol and drug counselors.

Senate Bill 916 would provide for the use of “A.C.” as a name ending for an accounting corporation.

Senate Bill 927 would clarify the Commissioner of Agriculture’s authority to regulate bees, bee equipment, and apiaries in the state. It would clarify when legal proceedings may be maintained against certain owners or operators of agricultural land or agricultural operations.

House Judiciary Hears Child Welfare Pilot Bill

The House Judiciary Committee met this afternoon.

Senate Bill 54 would create criminal penalties for abuse or neglect of incapacitated adults. Under this bill, any caregiver who abuses or neglects an incapacitated adult, which creates a risk of serious bodily injury or death to the incapacitated adult, is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined at least $1,000 but no more than $3,000, or imprisoned for one to five years, or both fined and imprisoned. This bill was reported to the floor.

Senate Bill 506 would allow counties to lease their wireless towers to any entity as long as they are doing so safely. This bill was reported to the floor.

Senate Bill 900 would make any jail, state correctional facility, juvenile detention center, or federal correctional facility in West Virginia a “targeted facility.” This would prohibit the flying of drones above the facilities. This bill was reported to the floor.

Senate Bill 1008 would change the procedures for how asbestos and silica litigation is handled. These enhancements provide more ability to the judicial system to manage the litigation. This bill was reported to the floor.

Senate Bill 928 would add new code that would allow for separate licensing and manufacturing of “low-proof spirit alcohol products.” Low-proof spirit alcohol products mean any alcoholic liquor beverage drink, other than wine, beer, or nonintoxicating beer, containing 1.5% ABV or more, but not more than 15.5 % ABV, mixed with drinkable water, fruit juices, flavoring, or coloring materials, other alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverages or other ingredients in a solution, which are packaged in containers up to 25 fluid ounces. This bill was advanced to markup and discussion. 

Senate Bill 937 would establish a community-based child welfare system, also known as Kyneddi’s Law. This bill would establish a pilot program in Berkeley, Jefferson, Summers, Raleigh, Fayette, and Monroe counties, which would privatize the system, resulting in case management, services, and court-related functions being managed by a contracted provider. This bill was advanced to markup and discussion.

Senate Bill 59 would change voter eligibility and residency requirements for West Virginia. Some of these changes include defining “legal resident” as a person who resides in the state, county, or municipality in which he or she offers to vote, and has an intent to remain in the state, county, or municipality indefinitely. This bill was advanced to markup and discussion.

Senate Bill 182 would allow counties the ability to make more than one minor boundary adjustment every two years. This bill was advanced to markup and discussion.

Senate Bill 200 would increase criminal penalties and fines for assault on government officials, law enforcement officers, and police animals. This bill was advanced to markup and discussion.

Senate Bill 440 would prohibit the delivery of items to help someone escape from federal correctional facilities, in addition to the existing entities spelled out in code. This bill also adds telecommunication devices, such as a phone, as an item that could aid escape. This bill also increases the crime penalty for transporting a phone or other telecommunication device into a jail. This bill was advanced to markup and discussion.

Senate Bill 481 would change the code pertaining to voting precincts to allow for machines to be used for multiple precincts that are located close together. The purpose of this bill is to decrease lines at polling locations. This bill was advanced to markup and discussion.

Senate Bill 531 would establish the First Amendment Preservation Act. This act would prohibit state agencies or any kind of organization receiving state funding from entering into a contract or agreement with a media reliability bias monitor. A media reliability bias monitor is any private entity why is rating news organizations on some kind of criteria, whether it be political leanings, misinformation, or disinformation, etc. An example provided in committee was an organization such as NewsGuard. This bill was advanced to markup and discussion.

Senate Bill 723 would clarify that law enforcement in the state can cooperate with law enforcement in bordering states. This bill was advanced to markup and discussion.

Senate Bill 800 would clarify and change several sections of state policy regarding jury service. Some of these changes include administrative directors being appointed to handled remove names of people who have previously served on jury duty, create a list to be provided to their county clerk of which jurors are to be chosen from, and remove the “jury box.” This bill was advanced to markup and discussion.

Senate Advances Alyssa’s Law Bill

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The Senate met Monday morning and completed legislative action on several bills, amended bills on second reading, and received messages from the House.

House Bill 4798 would authorize wearable panic alert systems in West Virginia schools under “Alyssa’s Law.”

The devices would allow school personnel to directly contact 9-1-1 and trigger campus-wide lockdown notifications during emergencies, contingent upon available funding.

The bill directs state education officials to set implementation rules. It allows county boards to distribute devices and requires annual training. The bill also mandates coordination with local law enforcement for security access. It creates a school safety fund for equipment costs and sunsets in 2029.

The bill was reported to the House of Delegates for consideration.

House Bill 4730 would require West Virginia to create a coordinated system of housing and support services for youth preparing to leave foster care or who have recently aged out.

The bill directs the Department of Human Services to develop a statewide continuum of independent living and transitional services by January 1, 2027. The system would include multiple supportive housing options and services to help youth build daily living, social, educational, and career skills.

The bill also requires the development of a payment structure for providers, allows stipends to help youth cover basic housing costs once they reach independent living, and establishes ongoing data collection and annual reporting to lawmakers on outcomes such as housing stability, employment, and education.

The bill completed legislative action and heads to the governor’s desk for consideration.

Afternoon Meetings:

Transportation and Infrastructure at 1 p.m. in Room 451M

Workforce at 1 p.m. in Room 208-W

Energy, Industry, and Mining at 2 p.m. in Room 208-W

Finance at 3 p.m. in Room 451-M

Judiciary at 3 p.m. in Room 208-W

The Senate will remain in recess until 4:30 p.m.

Update: 

The Senate gathered after taking a recess and changed the effective date for Senate Bill 607.

Senate Bill 607 allow regional airport authorities to use federally approved project delivery methods for airport improvement projects.

The bill is now effective from passage.

The bill has completed legislative action and has been sent to the governors desk for consideration.

The Senate also adopted House Concurrent Resolution 13 regarding Honoring the life of Senator Tony Eugene Whitlow, gentleman, devoted and loyal public servant and statesman.

The Resolution states “The life and legacy of Senator Tony Eugene Whitlow should be noted and celebrated and his accomplishments and contributions to his community and state should be properly recognized.”

Morning Meetings for Tuesday, March. 10:

Government Organization at 9 a.m. in Room 208-W

Education at 9 a.m. in Room 451-M

The Senate is adjourned until tomorrow, March 10, at 11 a.m.

House Advances Adjunct Teaching Bill

The West Virginia House of Delegates advanced several bills, including the following:

Senate Bill 155 would create an adjunct teaching permit. This permit would allow individuals to fill vacant teaching positions, offer new classes, or enhance a program. To qualify for an adjunct teaching permit, individuals must have four years of experience in the area they will teach or a college degree in that area. The individual will be required to submit a criminal background check. The adjunct permit is valid for 1 year and is renewable.

Senate Bill 137 would change parole eligibility and sentencing for second-degree murder and voluntary manslaughter. This bill would require a person convicted of second-degree to serve 15 years before becoming parole eligible. Under current law, the minimum time served before parole eligibility is 10 years. This bill would require someone convicted of voluntary manslaughter to serve five years, rather than three, to become parole eligible.

Senate Bill 1060 would establish a West Virginia certification for thoroughbred horses. To be a West Virginia certified thoroughbred, the horse must be registered with the West Virginia Thoroughbred Breeds Association, prior to its three year-old year finished six consecutive months of verifiable residence in the state. In addition to this, these horses will be subject to an affidavit, certification, or audit/inspection by the WV Thoroughbred Breeders Association, ineligible to participate in WV Accredited Stakes Races or WV Breeders Classics, and will be ineligible for the West Virginia Thoroughbred Fund.

In addition to the passage of bills, the House amended Senate Bill 467 and Senate Bill 712.

S.B. 467 would allow businesses to enforce Purple Heart parking spaces. This bill also establishes penalties for those who park in these spaces who do not have a Purple Heart medal.

On the floor, the Energy and Public Works Committee proposed an amendment that would make it so people could not be convicted of these penalties if they show a passenger in their car is a Purple Heart recipient. This amendment was adopted.

S.B. 712 would allow the Department of Highways to permit applicants to install cattle guards on public roads.

On the floor, the Energy and Public Works Committee proposed an amendment that would allow the DOH to require signage to notify others of the cattle guard, and the removal of the cattle guards can be ordered by the DOH.

Committee Meetings, Today, March 9

Committee Meetings, Tomorrow, March 10

The House is adjourned until 11 a.m. Tuesday, March 10.

Senate Education Advances School Funding Bills

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The Senate Education Committee met on Monday morning and advanced several House Bills concerning school funding and higher education.

House Bill 5438 would modify the public-school funding formula to support instructional programs, technology, and teacher and leadership development.

Unused funds from the Department of Education could be reappropriated for initiatives like the Third Grade Success Act and for permitting counties to use up to 50% of teacher and leader induction funding for projects requested through the Safe School Fund.

Senator Eric J. Tarr (R – Putman, 04) raised concerns about Cutting 50% of the teacher and leader program.

Senator Tarr proposed an amendment striking language in the bill that would prevent funding from being cut from the Teacher and Leader Program, which would remove protections for that program’s funding.

The amendment, which protected teacher and leader program funding from being redirected, was adopted.

The bill, as amended, was reported to the full Senate with a recommendation of passage.

House Bill 4087 would establish the West Virginia-Ireland Education Alliance to create partnerships between West Virginia and Ireland higher education institutions.

The bill also allows partnered two-year and four-year colleges to apply for grants of up to $50,000 for student exchanges and collaborative programs, with awards determined by the Higher Education Policy Commission.

The bill was reported to the full Senate with a recommendation of passage, first being sent to the committee on Finance.

House Bill 5163 would exempt child-care programs operated by county boards of education exclusively for the children of their employees or students from certain state child-care licensing requirements.

The State Board of Education could establish its rules to ensure the health, safety, and welfare of children enrolled in those programs.

The bill was reported to the full Senate with a recommendation of passage, first being sent to the committee on Finance.

House Bill 5453 would establish a new school funding formula beginning in the 2027-2028 school year.

The bill sets a base funding amount of $6,500 per student and creates a Supplemental School Aid Fund to provide additional funding for special needs students and certain extraordinary expenses, with annual legislative oversight of fund distribution.

Senator Garcia proposed an amendment to provide funding for special education and special needs students’ services for the years 2026 and 2027.

“With the HOPE scholarship, if they need more money, we give them more money every time, and I have six schools in Marion County that are on the chopping block, and this is another opportunity for all of us to give them some relief,” stated Joey Garcia (D – Marion, 13).

The amendment was rejected.

The bill was reported to the full Senate with a recommendation of passage, first being sent to the committee on Finance.

House Bill 5511 would allow a county school board to make a lump-sum payment of up to $6,000 for accrued and unused personal leave when a full-time school employee dies.

The payment would be made to the employee’s estate and would not include retirement contribution deductions or count toward the employee’s final average salary.

The bill was sent to the full Senate with a recommendation of passage, first being sent to the committee on Finance.

House Judiciary Holds Sunday Meeting

The House Judiciary Committee met Sunday afternoon.

Markup & Passage

Senate Bill 459 adds step-siblings to the list of meaningful bonds to be considered in the best interest of a child.

Senate Bill 558 creates a new law for aggravatingly passing or failing to stop for a stopped school bus. The bill was amended to include language from House Bill 5587, which authorizes the installation of video cameras on school buses to capture violations of the law.

Senate Bill 643 discontinues the WV Supreme Court of Appeals Public Campaign Financing Program. Remaining funds shall be transferred to General Revenue.

Senate Bill 670 would create and protect series limited liability companies. The bill sets definitions, duties, responsibilities, and duration of a protected series of limited liability companies. The bill was amended to add language from House Bill 4546, relating to reporting requirements, and House Bill 5227, relating to delinquent check fees and veteran-owned business logo.

Senate Bill 794 clarifies that the Intermediate Court of Appeals lacks appellate jurisdiction over appeals from adoption orders or decrees. Only the Supreme Court will handle these appeals.

Senate Bill 944 expands the list of eligible federal law enforcement officers authorized to enforce the law in the state to include military law enforcement.

Senate Bill 947 allows the State Registrar to provide copies of birth and death records to homeless individuals under 18.

Senate Bill 1026 increases the penalties for disturbing religious worship. The bill increases the penalties from six months to a year and fines ranging from $250 to $1,000.

Committee Hearing

Senate Bill 54 establishes criminal penalties for abuse or neglect of incapacitated adults by a caregiver.

Senate Bill 506 allows county commissions to lease, rent, or permit the use of county-owned wireless towers. The bill does set criteria and prohibited uses.

Senate Bill 651 allows the State Auditor to engage a private auctioneer to sell certain tax-delinquent properties. It requires the highest bidder to pay the buyer’s fee to the private auctioneer.

Senate Bill 900 adds correctional and detention facilities to the list of facilities where unmanned aircraft cannot be flown.

Senate Bill 1008 would amend the procedures for handling asbestos and silica litigation and enhance the judicial system’s ability to manage it.

House Gov. Org. Reconsiders Public Water Bill

The House Committee on Government Organisation advanced several bills to the floor.

Senate Bill 167 would allow municipalities to fill out an application to the State Auditor for “good cause,” which would allow municipalities to conduct late meetings and file late reports. This bill was reported to the floor.

Senate Bill 233 would make the Commissioner of Labour unable to require that someone who is seeking a Class 1 license to administer polygraphs have a bachelor’s degree. In addition, this bill would make it so the Commissioner of Labour could not require someone seeking a Class 2 license to administer polygraphs to have an associate’s degree. This bill was reported to the floor.

Senate Bill 586 would change the requirements for public water systems. This bill would make it so the Secretary of the Department of Health can not make rules that require public water systems or businesses to have low-hazard backflow preventers inspected more than once every three years. A backflow preventer is a device used to prevent contaminated water from flowing backwards into the public water supply. This bill was not advanced to the floor after being voted down, originally, but was then reconsidered and advanced to the floor. 

A motion to reconsider the bill was proposed by Delegate Adam Burkhammer (R – Lewis, 64). Burkhammer said he made the motion to support small businesses by reducing the costs for evaluating backflow preventers.

Senate Bill 603 would require that one citizen member of the state’s property valuation training and procedures commission have knowledge in agriculture. This bill was reported to the floor.

Senate Bill 703 would establish the Social Work Licensure Compact. This bill would allow for reciprocity between states for social workers to improve public access to social work services. The Compact will be regulated by the State to protect public health and safety through the current licensing system. This bill was reported to the floor.

Senate Bill 755 would remove state agencies’ requirement to submit annual reports for small, women and minority-owned businesses to the Department of Administration. This bill was reported to the floor.

Senate Bill 756 would allow the purchasing director to give authority to state spending units to use best value procurement to spend money without needing the director’s approval. This bill was rejected.

Senate Bill 878 would create the Office of Entrepreneurship within the Office of the Secretary of State. This bill was reported to the committee on Finance.

Senate Bill 970 would exempt volunteer fire departments from raffle regulations. This bill was advanced to markup and discussion.

Senate Bill 1011 would allow volunteer fire departments to submit their audits electronically. This bill was advanced to markup and discussion.

House Education Tables SB 745 and Advances SB 890

House Education met this afternoon; one bill was tabled, while another advanced.

Markup & Passage

Senate Bill 745 would update the school nutrition program. The bill was tabled.

Senate Bill 890 would change the school calendar from days to hours. The bill advances

Committee Hearing

Senate Bill 63 creates the Sustaining Opportunities for Academics in Rural Schools Act (SOAR). It would allow a good-standing charter school wishing to open an additional location to submit an abbreviated application.

Senate Bill 778 would allow students to receive timely educational support by allowing nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and physicians to certify eligibility for homebound services.

Senate Bill 804 would provide that students participating in good standing in an extracurricular sport are not required to comply with the statutory middle school and high school physical education requirements.

Senate Bill 899 would permit teachers with a minimum of 15 years of experience teaching at the elementary, middle, or high school level to be certified to work as school principals at the school level in which they have the 15 years of experience teaching if they also successfully complete a year-long program developed and administered by the West Virginia Department of Education to ensure the candidate demonstrates competence in the core elements of school administration.