Blog – Page 110

House Judiciary Advances Sex Trafficking Bill

House Committee

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February 3, 2020

House Judiciary Advances Sex Trafficking Bill

The House Judiciary Committee met Monday, advancing a bill that would create a lifetime ban for commercial drivers convicted of human trafficking.

According to the National Human Trafficking Hotline, traffickers often use truck stops as a venue for commercial sex. Truckers may use their vehicles to transport victims across the country. This bill prevents truckers convicted of a sex trafficking felony from having easy access to vehicles and truck stops.

House Bill 4478 would bar a commercial driver who has been convicted of a felony involving “severe forms of trafficking in persons” from holding a commercial driver’s license for life.

Delegate Kayla Kessinger, R-Fayette, spoke in support of the bill.

“I work in the trucking industry,” she said. “Many might not know, but this industry plays a big role in sex trafficking. We need to make sure that these heinous crimes are being held to the highest extent of the law, this bill strengthens that.”

House Bill 4478 will be reported to the floor with the recommendation that it do pass.

The Judiciary Committee also advanced House Bill 4585 and Senate Bill 46 to the full House during the morning meeting.

House Legislation Jan. 25-31

Juliet Thomas

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February 3, 2020

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As of Friday, January 31, 2020, there have been 1,198 bills introduced in the House and 53 bills have been passed and now are before the Senate.

House Bill 2419 modifies bail requirements. The bill requires a court or magistrate to release a person charged with certain misdemeanor offenses on his or her own recognizance except for good cause shown. The bill also sets exceptions when a person may not be released on his or her own recognizance. The bill also sets conditions that may be attached to release on bail that may be considered by the judicial officer.

House Bill 2877 prohibits public entities from charging a fee for parking, such as a parking meter, in an accessible parking space that bears the international symbol of access.

House Bill 4030 increases the age limit for an application for appointment as a firefighter to 40 years of age for honorably discharged veterans of any branch of US Armed Forces or National Guard.

House Bill 4094 relates to continuing and establishing new duties of the Foster Care Ombudsman (FCOP). The bill creates access to foster care children and records, establishes the confidentiality of investigations by the FCOP, and creates misdemeanor offenses for willful interference with an FCOP investigation.

House Bill 4476 provides for the timely and efficient collection, submission, testing, retention, and disposition of forensic evidence in sexual assault cases. The bill transfers some duties of the Division of Justice and Community to the Division of Administrative Services. Additionally, the bill requires sexual assault kits collected by health care providers to be directly submitted to the West Virginia State Police Forensic Laboratory. The bill establishes procedures, defines terms, grants rule-making authority, and creates misdemeanor penalties.

House Bill 4026 exempts businesses relating to transporting scrap tires, waste tires, or other used tires to storage, disposal, or recycling locations from certain statutory Public Service Commission provisions. The bill exempts motor vehicles operated under a contract with the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection exclusively for cleanup and transportation of waste tires and solid waste generated from state authorized waste tire remediation or cleanup projects from those statutory Public Service Commission provisions.

House Bill 4353 removes barriers to employment for individuals with criminal records who seek licensure or certification in an occupation governed by state laws, with certain exceptions.

House Bill 4496 reduces the price of insurance coverage for the Department of Corrections in Rehabilitation from $1.25 million to $1 million. This aligns the insurance coverage for the Department of Corrections to match the rest of agencies in the state.

House Bill 4501 gives immunity to the commissioner and employees of a state correctional agency in a civil or criminal case that may arise from the result of accepting an offender into a jail that refuses medical treatment. This bill only protects the commissioner or employee if the consequences from refusing medical treatment cause damage but does not provide protections in the case of a separate injury.

House Bill 4510 prohibits bodily intrusion by an inmate upon any person at any correctional facility and defining bodily intrusion for purposes of the section. This bill is specifically written to deal with inmate crimes against other inmates. This bill aims to fix a current problem in women’s prisons across the state.

House Bill 2338 provides that an antique military vehicle is exempt from the requirement to display a registration plate if the exemption is necessary to maintain the vehicle’s accurate military markings. Upon proper application, the commissioner shall approve an alternative registration insignia for an antique military vehicle that is compatible with the vehicle’s original markings. Nothing in this section exempts the operator of an antique military vehicle from the requirements set forth in existing code.

House Bill 4179 enacts the Recognition of Emergency Medical Services Personnel Licensure Interstate Compact. The bill provides several definitions and duties of the Interstate Compact.

House Bill 4359 provide a uniform definition of filing and set a flat filing fee regarding insurance forms, rules, and rates. The flat fee is $100.

House Bill 4381 extends the time for adopted children to obtain a lifetime hunting, fishing and trapping license. Legally adopted children are eligible for a license until their 12th birthday and have two years to obtain the license after the adoption.

House Bill 4470 clarifies that adults who commit a criminal offense while still in juvenile custody may not be held within the sight or sound of adult inmates. This bill clarifies preexisting code.

House Bill 3049 provides for more immediate broadcasting of boiled water advisories through local health departments and local emergency management 911 answering points, and directly to interested customers.

House Bill 4059 updates family planning services. This bill increases access to long acting reversible contraception, requires payment of long acting reversible contraception, requires certain contract provisions, requires training of heath care practitioners, prohibits certain policies, permits a health care practitioner to perform family planning at a local health department and updates terminology.

House Bill 4198 permits a person to obtain a 12-month supply of contraceptive drugs.

House Bill 4356 updates the credentials for a certified nurse anesthetist who cooperates with a physician or dentist.

House Bill 4434 requires a statewide study and report on the existing health care workforce, as well as the workforce needs of the next 15 years.

House Bill 4484 extends the annual certification fee for facilities that manage hazardous waste until June 30, 2025. The certification fee was set to expire this year in 2020. The revenues collected from this fee will be used for the Hazardous Waste Management Fee Fund.

House Bill 4600 includes a retiree beneficiary in calculating the distribution of insurance premiums for municipal policemen’s or firemen’s pension and relief funds.

House Bill 4601 allows members of a police or fire municipal pension plan participating in a deferred retirement option plan to be counted as active members for purposes of determining the distribution of premium tax proceeds.

Senate Legislation Jan. 25-31

Madison Perdue

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February 3, 2020

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As of Friday, January 31st, 2020, 683 bills have been introduced to the Senate. Of those bills, 47 have passed to the House for further consideration.

SB 8 exempts honorably discharged veterans of the armed forces from fees for carrying firearms. This exception already applies to retired law enforcement officers.

SB 51 specifies forms of grandparent visitation rights. This bill would clarify the measurements taken to ensure the rights of grandparents, as well as the rights of parents in the supervision of children. These visits include daytime and overnight visits.

SB 114 would provide continued eligibility for developmental disability services to people who are dependent on members of the armed forces. This eligibility would be extended to spouses, children, stepchildren, and adopted children.

SB 175 requires certain agencies of the executive branch to maintain a website that provides specific information such as office contact information. This bill would also authorize county commissions and municipalities to maintain informative websites that are free to the public and would require them to provide certain information and updates to the Office of Technology and the Secretary of State.

SB 191 clarified the conditions for aggravated animal cruelty and specifies penalties. It would make aggravated cruelty to animals a felony offense.

SB 201 clarifies essential elements of harassment and how they are defined in current law.

SB 209 would amend a section of state code allowing for allowing annexation through minor boundary adjustment.

SB 241 would require the state Board of Education to create a plan for the funding of school transportation costs separately from the present total state basic foundation program. The bill also requires a plan for better consideration of transportation costs in low-populated counties.

SB 261 creates criminal penalties for introducing ransomware to computers with the intent to extort money, property, or other services under fraudulent pretenses. The bill establishes the elements of this offense and the penalties for it.

SB 289 creates the Green Alert Plan. This plan is similar to the Amber Alert and Silver Alert plans, focusing specifically on missing military veterans and missing active members of the armed forces having conditions that put them at risk. The purpose of the bill is to reduce the suicide rates.

SB 303 creates the Students’ Right to Know Act. The purpose of this bill is to require the Board of Education to provide high school students with specific information regarding costs of colleges and universities and career paths to better prepare them for the workforce.

SB 323 is a rules bill relating to the Public Defender Services, returned to the Senate from the House after the addition of technical amendments.

SB 339 is a Rules bundle for the Department of Health and Human Resources.

SB 357 is a rules bundle for the Department of Revenue.

SB 364 promulgates rules for the Department of Transport.

SB 468 clarifies false statements as unlawful in the application of any license or permit, and creates an eligibility statement requirement.

SB 470 permits the usage of crossbows with bolts and arrows 16 inches or larger for hunting.

SB 487 exempts certain division sections of the Department of Natural Resources from the requirement to deposit checks under $500 within 24 hours.

SB 500 clarifies the requirements for a class Y permit and removes the requirement for medical record release for an application.

SB 501 adds the Elk River Trail’s protection and maintenance to the Parks and Recreation section of the Division of Natural Resources.

SB 509 provides venue for custody allocations for families not separated through divorce. This would primarily apply to parents who were never married.

SB 523 extends the time in which a municipality may grant Social Security benefits to members of the West Virginia Municipal Police Officers and Firefighters Retirement System.

SB 529 amends two sections of code and establish limitations for claims benefits. The first sets a two-year limitation for a claim to be filed for unjust arrest or imprisonment after the claimant has been dismissed. The bill also amends the Crime Victims Compensation Act, which establishes a 10-year limitation for the receiving of compensation benefits from a claimant.

SB 532 provides for the distribution for the valuables in a municipal firemen’s or policemen’s pension and relief fund when the last retiree receiving benefits under the fund dies.

HB 4130 provides that contracts for construction projects created from declared states of emergency may be bid on an open-ended basis, and can use a multiple contract award approach. Contracts for emergency construction aren’t required to specify the location of the work at the time of the contract award, but have to do so before the work begins. The bill also specifies conditions for prohibiting such contract awards and identifies other requirements.

HB 2696 would establish a naming convention to record state-owned lands in an index system that provides easy cross-reference to county indexes. The Senate completed action on this bill and it awaits the signature of the governor.

Senate Bill Proposes W.Va. Intermediate Court

Madison Perdue

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February 3, 2020

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Senate Bill Proposes W.Va. Intermediate Court

The Bill Would Add a Judicial Layer Between Circuit and Supreme Court

Proposed legislation to create a West Virginia Intermediate Court of Appeals has become a recurring, relevant topic in the Senate Judiciary committee this week.

Senate Bill 275 proposes the creation of an Intermediate Court of Appeals, which would operate as a judicial layer between circuit courts and the state Supreme Court of Appeals. The Intermediate Court would be comprised of the northern and southern districts, conducting court proceedings as a panel of six total judges – three from each district.

The Intermediate Court of Appeals would have jurisdiction over decisions and orders concerning circuit courts in a civil case, family courts, administrative agencies appealable to the Kanawha County circuit court, guardianship and conservatorship cases, and the Workers’ Compensation Board of Review. The court would not handle criminal cases.

The bill was taken up by the Senate Judiciary Committee on Jan. 24. Counsel gave a presentation explaining the bill and answered questions from the committee before giving the committee the weekend to consider the bill along with potential amendments.

The committee began discussing the bill Monday morning, but the bill was once again laid over until later that afternoon.

A representative from the United States Chamber of Commerce spoke in favor of the bill and answered questions from the committee. The representative explained that the purpose of the bill was to modernize West Virginia’s court systems and create a more attractive environment for out-of-state businesses.

Some members of the committee argued that small businesses would suffer for the expenses of the bill, along with the salaries of Supreme Court Justices. Others saw this as an opportunity for businesses to be better represented in the state.

Amendments for the bill were adopted on Monday by the Judiciary Committee. One amendment adopted by the committee changed to provide judges to be elected instead of appointed by the governor as originally under the introduced version. If there is a vacancy, the governor would appoint, with advice and consent from the Senate, a judge from the Central Vacancy Advisory Commission.

A major concern of this bill is the cost. The Intermediate Court of Appeals would call for the appointment of six judges, each with a salary of $130,000 per year. The salaries and costs of the Intermediate Court of Appeals will be included in the appropriation for the state Supreme Court of Appeals.

Sen. Mike Romano, D-Harrison, stated his disapproval for the bill.

“The creation of an Intermediate Court of Appeals is totally unnecessary,” Romano said.

He believes the addition of another layer to the state judicial system will cost the state millions of dollars to create. This would not only require paying the salaries of judges and employees but would broaden the base of legal literature. He said the creation of this court system would only benefit large insurance corporations and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, and West Virginia businesses would suffer as a result.

Romano said since a study conducted under former Gov. Joe Manchin in 2009, the number of appeals to the State Supreme Court of Appeals has been reduced by two-thirds; so, the creation of this new court is not justified by the claim of alleviating the Supreme Court’s workload.

Sen. Charles S. Trump IV, R-Morgan, sponsored the bill and believes the Intermediate Court would be beneficial in relieving the workload of the Supreme Court of Appeals.

“Our Supreme Court is among the busiest in the nation, as busy as it’s ever been,” Trump said. “An Intermediate Court of Appeals is necessary to allocate appellant review of judicial decisions in West Virginia and establish a system of review that is timely and thorough.”

Another concern is the delay that may occur when issuing another court system in the state. Trump said he believes this concern is overstated, and the court may expediate appeals from cases of lower courts. Although committee members remained divided on the issue, which has remained a hot topic last week, the committee advanced the bill. It now heads to the Senate Finance Committee to evaluate the costs and benefits of passing the bill.

House Passes Four Bills

House Floor Session

Juliet Thomas

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February 3, 2020

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The House convened at 11 a.m. Monday to pass House Bills 3049, 4484, 4600 and 4601.

House Bill 3049 provides for more immediate broadcasting of boiled water advisories through local health departments and local emergency management 911 answering points, and directly to interested customers.

House Bill 4484 extends the annual certification fee for facilities that manage hazardous waste until June 30, 2025. The certification fee was set to expire this year in 2020. The revenues collected from this fee will be used for the Hazardous Waste Management Fee Fund. This extension also prevents the state from losing federal funds.

Eight bills were advanced to third reading. Thirteen bills were advanced to second reading.

Six resolutions were introduced. House Bills 4645-4663 were also introduced.

The House is adjourned until 11 a.m. Tuesday.

Senate Passes 3 Bills, Adopts Resolutions

Senate Floor Session

Madison Perdue

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January 31, 2020

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Senate Passes 3 Bills, Adopts Resolutions

The Senate convened at 11:00 AM today to discuss the passage of three bills.

SB 449 promulgates legislative a rule for the Department of Commerce. The rule relates to the small business innovation research and technology transfer matching funds programs.

SB 550 would permit the usage of leashed dogs in the tracking of mortally wounded bears or deer. The bill specifies how dogs caught chasing deer should be handled.

Senate Bills 669-683 were introduced and referred to the appropriate committees.

The Senate also adopted Resolution 24, congratulating Lukas and Gabby Newcomer of Noble Farms Inc. for winning the Conservation Farm of the Year Award.

Senate Resolution 26, 27 and 28 was also adopted by the Senate, congratulating George Washington High School volleyball team, the boys’ soccer team, and the tennis team on winning their respective Championships. Two brief recesses were held for the presentation of these resolutions.

The Senate is adjourned until 11:00 AM Monday morning.

House Passes Forensic Testing Bill

House Floor Session

Juliet Thomas

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January 31, 2020

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The House convened at 11 a.m. to Friday to pass six bills, one of which ensures efficient handling of sexual assault forensic kits.

House Bill 4476 aims to provide timely handling of these forensic kits. This provides for better communication between the law enforcement agency, victims of the crime and the state forensic laboratory.

Under the bill, kits must be submitted for testing within 30 days of collection. Kits are to be tested unless the victim recants their statement, or the statement is invalid. Kits must be transmitted back to the local law enforcement agency it came from after testing. Additionally, the state lab must receive approval from the circuit courts and the victim must be notified before disposing of the kits after testing.

By December 1, 2020, the Department of Health and Human Resources must develop a strategic plan to create a tracking system for victims, so they will be aware of the status of their case and will be alerted when it is complete.

This is an attempt to prevent a backlog of untested sexual assault kits in the state from happening again. There is a current backlog of cases as old as 40 years. The Marshall University forensics department is testing cases prior to 2015, and the state lab is working on cases from 2019 and later.

House Bills 3049, 4484, 4600 and 4601 were advanced to third reading. Action for House Bills 4356 and 4434 was postponed for one day.

House Bills 2164, 2892, 4001, 4102, 4137 and 4412 were advanced to second reading.

Three resolutions were introduced. House Bills 4621-4644 were introduced.

The House is adjourned until 11 a.m. Monday.

House Bill Adds Protections for Missing Children

House Committee

Juliet Thomas

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January 30, 2020

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House Bill Adds Protections for Missing Children

The House Health and Human Resources Committee convened Thursday to consider multiple bills, one which deals with the protection and recovery of missing children.

House Bill 4415 aims to improve the response, protection and recovery of this state’s missing and endangered children. The bill states that schools and foster care agencies must work in cooperation with law enforcement while handling these cases. Specifically, this bill would establish a missing foster child locator program. This would ensure that caseworkers will be required to participate in missing children cases in a more involved way. Foster children, or children otherwise in state custody, are more likely to be missing or endangered than other children.

According to testimony from DHHR general counsel Cammie Chapman, there were 545 cases of missing and endangered foster children in the entire year of 2019. The number was brought down to 70 cases by the end of the year.

Under this bill, the Department of Health and Human Resources would designate three employees specifically for the cases of missing and endangered children. Two employees would work actively in the field, and one employee would be centralized in the department. DHHR believes that designating a specific role to these employees would alleviate some of the case overload and would allow these employees to focus their attention on helping missing and endangered foster children.

House Bill 4415 was advanced by the Health and Human Resources Committee and will be reported to the floor.

Senate Health Adopts Born Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act

Senate Committee

Madison Perdue

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January 30, 2020

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Senate Health Adopts Born Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act

The Senate Committee on Health and Human Resources met at 1:00 Pm today to discuss five bills.

The committee considered House bill 4007, which requires a physician to use reasonable medical judgement in the event that a child is born alive after an abortion is performed. This means that medical personnel are required to give life-saving care to a child born breathing following an abortion procedure. When the committee asked the counsel how much this legislation would affect current law, it was to the understanding of counsel that it did not add substantial change to laws already in place. The bill was adopted and referred to the Senate Judiciary Committee.

SB 560 was also considered, a bill that was laid over on January 23rd. The bill addresses medicine distribution in nursing homes and authorizes trained individuals under the supervision of a registered nurse to administer medication to nursing home residents. After technical amendments were approved, the bill was adopted and will be reported to the full Senate with recommendation for passage.

SB 291, which would require health insurance providers such as the Public Employees Insurance Agency to provide mental health parity between mental health, behavioral health, substance use
disorders and medical procedures. This bill was adopted and will be reported to the Senate Finance Committee before advancing to the full Senate.

SB 269 was also adopted. The purpose of the bill is to create an advisory council to educate the public and the medical community about the diagnosis, treatment, and research of rare diseases. This bill was referred to the committee on Government Organization for further consideration.

SB 544 authorizes pharmacists and pharmacy interns to administer vaccines. The bill grants authority to the Board of Pharmacy, the Board of Medicine and the Board of Osteopathic Medicine to create joint rules to be approved by the legislature concerning this. This bill was adopted and will be reported to the full Senate.

Senate Completes Action on 1 Bill, Passes 3 Others

Senate Floor Session

Madison Perdue

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January 30, 2020

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Senate Completes Action on 1 Bill, Passes 3 Others

The Senate met at 11:00 AM today to discuss the passage of three bills and to complete action on one bill.

SB 323, a rules bill relating to the Public Defender Services, returned to the Senate from the House after the addition of technical amendments. The Senate concurred with the House amendment and completed action for the bill. The bill will go to the governor’s desk to await a signature.

The first bill to receive a vote was SB 175, which requires certain agencies of the executive branch to maintain a website that provides specific information such as office contact information. This bill would also authorize county commissions and municipalities to maintain informative websites that are free to the public, and would require them to provide certain information and updates to the Office of Technology and the Secretary of State.

The Senate also passed SB 261, which creates criminal penalties for introducing ransomware to computers with the intent to extort money, property, or other services under fraudulent pretenses. The bill establishes the elements of tis offense and the penalties for it.

The Senate also passed SB 339, a rules bundle for the Department of Health and Human Resources.

Senate bills 657-668 were introduced and referred to the appropriate committees.

Senate Resolution 22 was adopted by the Senate, designating today as Marshall University Day at the legislature. A brief recess was held for the presentation of this resolution and a short performance by the John Marshall Fife and Drum Corps.

Senate Resolution 23 was also adopted, congratulating the University of Charleston’s men’s soccer team. A brief recess was held for the presentation of this resolution.

The Senate is adjourned until 11:00 Am tomorrow.

The Senate Committee on Health and Human Resources will meet at 1:00 PM in room 451M.

The Senate Committee on Energy, Industry and Mining will meet at 1:00 PM in room 208W.

The Senate Education Committee will meet at 2:00 PM in room 451M.

The Senate Committee on Government Organization will meet at 2:00 Pm in room 208W.

The Senate Finance Committee will meet at 3:00 PM in room 451M.

The Senate Judiciary Committee will meet at 3:00 PM in room 208W.

The Senate Judiciary Committee will meet at 10:00 AM tomorrow in room 208W.