Monday, November 17, 2025
Monday, November 17, 2025
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The House Adjourns Sine Die

During the final floor session of the first regular session of the 86th Legislature, the House reconsidered action on House Bill 3035. The House concurred with additional amendments to House Bill 3035 and House Bill 3135.

House Bill 3035 provides a statewide multi-tiered system of support and intervention of grade-level literacy and numeracy in grades K through 3. The Senate amended House Bill 3035 removes the provision for students to be at grade level in math by third grade. The amendment also removes the flexibility for counties to phase in the placement of assistant classroom teachers where needed. The amendment also removed the option to use paraprofessionals as teacher assistants.

House Bill 3135 modifies the salaries of the Governor and Constitutional Officers beginning January 1, 2025. The House’s version set the salaries for the Governor at $180,000 and Constitutional Officers at $115,000. The Senate amended House Bill 3135 would set the salaries at the amount paid to certain federal employees pursuant to two different federal employee pay schedules beginning in 2025. The Governor would be paid the rate of Grade 15, Step 10 federal employee. The 2023 salary rate is $177,978. The Constitutional Officers would be paid the rate of Grade 15, Step 4 federal employees. The 2023 salary rate is $129,269. Both salaries are set under the Salary Table For Locality Pay Area of the Rest of the US as published by the US Office of Personnel Management. Salaries cannot change during official terms, therefore salaries will be reevaluated every four years.

The House refused to concur with the Senate amendments on House Bill 3354. The bill authorizes municipalities to combine operations with other municipalities and counties to provide governmental services. The Senate’s amendment removed the Judiciary Committee’s amendment to eliminate the municipality’s ability to regulate gunpowder and combustibles, returning the bill to its introduced version.

The House adopted conference reports on the following:

For House Bill 3302, the Senate will recede from its position and both bodies will recede from their positions on the title of the bill. The bill clarifies that an embryo or fetus is a distinct unborn victim of DUI causing death and serious bodily injury.

House Bill 3261 states that provisional social workers who are laid off or ill during the four-year provisional licensure period may request the West Virginia Board of Social Work allow a reasonable interruption in service and allow additional time to complete the licensure requirements. The bill declares a crisis exists in certain parts of the state due to an absence of child protective services, youth services workers, youth caseworkers, and support staff. In these two judicial circuits, a three-year pilot program will be established.

Senate Bill 617 sets guidelines for submitting reports on cases involving instances of substantiated abuse and neglect involving a person with a developmental disability. The bill also establishes a mental health ombudsman. The bill requires a workforce study of the Intellectual and Development Disabilities Waiver Program.

The House is Adjourned Sine Die.

House Refuses to Concur on Senate Bills 559 and 426

During the evening floor session, the House receded from its position to pass Senate Bill 187 and Senate Bill 625.

Senate Bill 187 makes it a felony offense for a school employee or volunteer to engage in sexual contact with any student enrolled in a public or private elementary or secondary school regardless of age. The House’s version did have an amendment to include college students 18 to 20 years of age, but the Senate did not concur with that amendment, so the House receded. The bill has now completed legislative action.

Senate Bill 625 adds micro-school programs to the list of programs whose transcripts or other credentials must be accepted by a public school as a record of a student’s previous performances. The House had amended the bill to remove a reference to the House Scholarship consistent with the House’s passage of House Bill 3408. Since the Senate has not advanced House Bill 3408, the amendment is no longer needed.

The House refused to concur with Senate Bill 559 and Senate Bill 426.

Senate Bill 559 relates to spousal privilege. The Senate amendment adds another article stating that the testimony of a spouse in criminal cases shall be allowed to testify on each other’s behalf but neither shall be compelled without the consent of the other allowed to be called as a witness against the other except for cases where the offense is committed by one against the other, or against the child, father, mother, brother, or sister of the other or against any minor. The failure of a spouse to testify shall not create a presumption against the accused nor be subject to any comment before the court or jury.

Senate Bill 426 bans the use of certain products and platforms deemed unsafe or high risks on government systems. The Senate amended version removed language that clarifies the Constitutionally required separation of powers.

The House concurred to complete action on Senate Bill 577 and House Bill 3035.

Senate Bill 577 reduces the copay cape for insulin to $35 per month and the cap for devices and other equipment to $100 per month. The Senate’s amendment inserted definitions of the PEIA bill to resolve code conflict.

House Bill 3035 provides a statewide multi-tiered system of support and intervention of grade-level literacy and numeracy in grades K through 3. The Senate amended House Bill 3035 removes the provision for students to be at grade level in math by third grade. The amendment also removes the flexibility for counties to phase in the placement of assistant classroom teachers where needed. The Senate added language from House Bill 3293. The amendment also removed the establishment of a Grow Your Own West Virginia Pathway to Teaching Pilot Program, as it was not included in the budget.

The House is in Recess until 10:30 p.m.

Senate Adjourns 2023 Legislative Session

The Senate adjourned Sine Die at 11:49 p.m. Saturday evening, officially ending the 2023 legislative session.

The body spent the day receiving House messages and concurring in amendments to complete legislative action or making changes and sending bills back to the House. All told, the Senate completed action on 45 bills Saturday.

Some of the final major bills to complete action Saturday night include:

House Bill 3035 is a combination of House and Senate bills that looks to bolster achievement in early childhood academic development.

House Bill 2007, a bill that would ban gender surgery for minors, but allows treatment with medication under narrowly-tailored circumstances. This bill was passed yesterday. The House only made one change and added a title amendment.

House Bill 3261 amends the requirements for provisionally licensed social workers in West Virginiawho are seeking to become fully licensed. The bill requires a provisionally licensed social worker must be employed for four of the last ten years as a supervised social worker to be considered for full licensing.

A sampling of other bills completed today on the Senate side include:

House Bill 2008 requires local entities to enforce immigration laws. The legislation prohibits state and local entities from adopting laws, rules, or ordinances that would restrict compliance with federal immigration laws or immigration officials.

House Bill 3084 updates various provisions of charter school code. It makes charter schools eligible for School Safety Fund money. It allows a higher education institution to apply organize a charter school and enter into a charter school contract.

If a charter school wishes to offer a dual-credit program, its higher education partners may not pose requirements that are not required of non-charters. Charter school students may participate in public school extracurricular activities at other public schools if their school doesn’t offer them.

Charter schools may determine their own staff qualification and certification requirements. The per-pupil basic foundation allowance will go from 90% to 99%, and include state, federal and local share funds. The home county school board will keep the remaining 1% for administrative expenses.

House Bill 2967 provides for the expedited processing of professional or trade license applications for service members, veterans, and their spouses, when the applicant is licensed, in good standing, in another jurisdiction.

Senate Bill 667 requires periodic performance audits by the legislative auditor of the West Virginia Secondary Schools Activities Commission, the main governing body of high school sports, cheerleading, and marching bands in the state.

Senate Bill 737 bill creates a special revenue account, the Emergency Medical Services Salary Enhancement Fund, to supplement the salaries of EMS workers across the state.

The bill will provide a mechanism for distribution of the funds to the counties demonstrating the most need, counties who have a special levy, counties who have reached the maximum rate on a regular Levy and counties  and that suffer from competition from border states.

Senate Bill 534 authorizes municipalities to establish private outdoor designated areas that are zoned for alcohol consumption in that area for alcohol drinks sold for by qualified permit holders, who are class A licensees.

Senate Bill 220 establishes the Industrial Hemp Development Act, covering the sale of kratom and other hemp-derived cannabinoids including delta-8 and delta-10. The bill limits the sale to those 21 years old and up. Unapproved products are considered contraband with criminal penalties for unlawful possession, distribution and sales.

Senate Bill 422 requires each school to publish its up-to-date curriculum on the school’s or County’s website. New or revised curriculum would have to be posted within 30 days.

 

Day 60 Continues for the House of Delegates

During the evening floor session, the House continued to receive Senate messages.

A committee of conference was appointed for House Bill 3261, House Bill 3302, and Senate Bill 617.

House Bill 3261 allows for an extension for provisional social work licenses to complete requirements to become fully licensed if the individual loses their employment during a force reduction or is unable to work due to medical reasons.

The Senate amended bill adds a new section of code to allow the Bureau of Social Services to employ individuals who are not registered as social workers as CPS workers, youth services workers, case managers, and clerical staff in areas where social work vacancies have reached over 25% of the allocation. The requirements provided are: (1) Must be 18; (2) Must have an associates degree in social work or a related field or be a retired law enforcement officer; (3) have three letters of recommendation; (4) Not be an alcohol or drug abuser; and (5) Satisfy requirements in the WV Clearance for Access Registry and Employment Screening Act.
The Conferees from the House are Delegate Phillips, Delegate McGeehan, and Delegate Young. For the Senate, the conferees are Senator Trump, Senator Takubo, and Senator Plymale.

House Bill 3302 recognizes an embryo or fetus as a distinct unborn victim for the offenses of DUI causing death and DUI causing serious bodily injury.

The Senate amendment removed the recognition of an embryo or fetus as a distinct unborn victim of a crime of DUI causing serious bodily injury. The House Judiciary Committee had amended this into the bill before passage. Members felt strongly about having both causing death and causing serious bodily injury in the bill.
The Conferees from the House are Delegate Kelly, Delegate Garcia, and Delegate Ward. For the Senate, the conferees are Senator Deeds, Senator Hamilton, and Senator Woelfel.

Senate Bill 617 outlines data required for the Intellectual and Development Disabilities Waiver Program workforce study. The bill requires recommendations for hourly pay and an annual review. The Health and Human Resources Committee amendment adds language from a House Bill relating to the regulation of behavioral health centers.
The Conferees from the House are Delegate Summers, Delegate Williams, and Delegate Hardy. For the Senate, the conferees are Senator Maroney, Senator Barrett, and Senator Woelfel.

The House concurred with the Senate Amendments to House Bill 2820, House Bill 2482, and House Bill 3018.

House Bill 2820 adds participants in the Hope Scholarship Program, micro-schools, and learning parts to students eligible to participate in SSAC events or activities. The bill also added that private school students are not eligible to play on a public school team if the sport is offered at the private school. The Senate version of House Bill 2820 removed the requirement that a student be enrolled in one online course to participate. It also added language from Senate Bill 262, which requires the SSAC to allow students in grades 9 through 12 to transfer one time without losing athletic eligibility.

House Bill 3482 creates the Coal Fired Grid Stabilization and Security Act of 2023. The Senate amendment revises the article numbering to ensure it does not conflict with any provisions within recently passed Senate Bill 188.

The House version of House Bill 3018 established the age of consent to marry at 18 and removed the ability for an underage person to obtain consent to marry through parents, legal guardians, or the court. The Senate amended House Bill 3018 sets the minimum age that an individual can marry to 16 with the requirement of consent from a parent or guardian for those 16 or 17 years of age. The bill does state a 16-year-old or 17-year-old must acknowledge his or her consent to be married and state that he or she is not being coerced or under any duress to marry. A 16- or 17-year-old cannot marry anyone more than four years older than them. The bill also grants that annulment can be sought without consent until the age of 18.

The House concurred with additional amendments to House Bill 2008 and House Bill 3332.

House Bill 2008 clarifies federal immigration enforcement in West Virginia. The Senate amended bill removes the requirement of denying state funds for non-compliance and replaces it with a section stating a non-compliant elected official may be removed from office for neglect of duty and malfeasance in office. The bill also removes the civil cause of action for damages caused by a person unlawfully in the US if the non-compliance resulted in harm. The bill also removes the severability clause.

House Bill 3332 allocates circuit judges for the 2024 election. The Senate amended bill combined language relating to magistrates’ allocation in House Bill 2938 and House Bill 3174, language relating to family court allocation in House Bill 3330, language regarding both magistrates and family courts staffing in House Bill 3331, and language relating to circuit court allocations in one bill. The bill changes the allocation of circuit judges and creates a circuit with one judge. The bill provides for run-off elections to be held in the November General election.

The House is in recess until 7:30 p.m.

Day 60 in the House of Delegates

Today is Day 60 of the First Session of the 86th Legislature.

The House adopted House Concurrent Resolutions 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80, 81, and 82, along with Senate Concurrent Resolutions 11 and 14. Senate Concurrent Resolution 24 was postponed until 2 p.m.

The House concurred to complete several pieces of legislation including:

House Bill 2218 establishes the Electronically Distracted Driving Act, which limits the use of mobile electronics aka cell phones while driving. The bill sets fines for the first offense, a fine of $100; for a second offense in 24 months, $200; for a third or subsequent offense in 24 months, $350 plus points on the driver’s license with the possibility of license suspension. The bill also sets penalties for anyone who causes an accident with injury or death while distracted driving.

House Bill 2890 provides that when a teacher determines that the behavior of a 6th through 12th-grade student is disorderly conduct, interfering with an orderly educational process, or disruptive to the classroom, the student must be excluded from the classroom and may not re-enter that teacher’s classroom for the remainder of the instructional day. The amended bill requires the principal to communicate with the teacher about the exclusion within 24 hours of the student being removed from the classroom. The amended bill also does not allow for the principal to immediately remove the student when the behavior is considered a personality clash.

House Bill 3398 establishes the West Virginia Memorial to Fallen Heroes of the Global War on Terrorism to be completed by December 31, 2024.

The House also suspended the rules to take up several House Resolutions to recommend several individuals for the Medal of Valor.

The House recessed until 2 p.m.

The House reconvened shortly after 2 p.m. and took up Senate Concurrent Resolution 24.

Senate Concurrent Resolution 24 renames Mount Olive Corrections Complex as the Mike V. Coleman Mount Olive Maximum Security Complex.

The House concurred with an additional amendment to House Bill 2007 and House Bill 3306.

House Bill 2007 prevents a physician from providing irreversible gender reassignment surgery or gender-altering medications to anyone under the age of 18. The Senate amendment adds an effective date of January 1, 2024. The amended bill allows for an exemption for very limited use of gender-altering medication for adolescence diagnosed with severe gender dysphoria.

House Bill 3306 updates the organizational structure and authority of the Office of Drug Control Policy. The Senate amended bill adds membership to the task force, requires an update to the drug dashboard, and requires the task force to study recovery residences.

The House refused to concur on Senate amendments to House Bill 3313.

House Bill 3313 restrains county commissions from imposing rules and regulations on farmers beyond what is already prescribed through state statute. The Senate amended bill includes an entirely new article of code.

The House is in Recess until 4:30 p.m.

Senate Memorializes Life of John (Jay) Eckhart Jr.

The Senate began the final day of the 2023 legislative session by honoring the life of John (Jay) Eckhart Jr. with the adoption of Senate Resolution 49.

Jay passed away on Dec. 14, 2022 after a long, brave battle with pancreatic cancer.

Jay was a loving, dedicated husband, father, and grandfather.

He leaves behind his wife Robin Shelton Eckhart; children John (Meagan) Eckhart of Oklahoma, Madelyne Eckhart of Oklahoma, Kayelin Ryder of Huntington, and Brandon Eckhart of Hurricane; grandchildren K. Cason Eckhart, Jacob “JW” Eckhart, and Parker June Eckhart of Oklahoma; brothers Jeff (Natalie) Eckhart of Colorado and Jeremy (Michelle) Eckhart of North Carolina; brothers-in-law Craig Shelton of Ona and Stephen Shelton of Milton; nephews Derek and Wyatt Eckhart of Colorado; and nieces Cameron and Morgan Eckhart of North Carolina.

Born in Parkersburg, WV on June 6, 1967, Jay was a graduate of Parkersburg High School and Oklahoma Christian University.

Jay was a dedicated public servant, having served for nearly 20 years at various West Virginia state government agencies, including the Health Care Authority, the Department of Transportation, and the Legislative Auditor’s Office Post Audit Division, and his last seven years as Fiscal Officer of the State Senate.

Jay was a member of the First Baptist Church of Hurricane and in the choir of both his church and the Hurricane Civic Chorus, where his passion for singing was put on display for all to hear.

He also had a passion for cooking, traveling and riding his motorcycle.

Senators spoke lovingly Saturday morning of a man that spread joy and positive energy to anyone and everyone that entered his orbit. Senators described how during even the most intense and exhausting days, Jay calmed and lightened the mood with his infectious and lighthearted personality.

Jay will be missed by all those that were fortunate enough to know and love him.

Senate Completes Deliberate Intent, Amends Underage Marriage

Amid a day of over 50 bills either completing legislative action or going back to the House of Delegates, the Senate completed action on a long-debated deliberate intent bill and amended a bill that would have set the age for legal consent to marriage in West Virginia at 18.

The completed deliberate intent bill will limit non-economic damages in cases where injured workers can prove a deliberate intent by employers to cut corners and put them in harms way.

West Virginia’s workers compensation policies have long been established to cover liability for workplace injuries. However, if injured workers can meet a burden of proof that their employers acted with “deliberate intent,” they could be eligible for monetary claims in excess of what workers compensation provides.

House Bill 3270 will limit non-economic damages to whichever is higher: $500,000 per person or two times the economic damages in a case. Claims for lung damage in workplace settings would have a higher burden of proof applied under the legislation.

Much of the debate on this bill through the process centered around standards in the bill for occupational pneumoconiosis cases, or black lung, which usually develops from coal dust in the workplace.

The final bill mandates that an employee initiating a cause of action for deliberate intent must prove that the employer “fraudulently concealed or manipulated dust samples or air quality samples.”

Also on Friday, the Senators amended a bill to end underage marriage in West Virginia, instituting a floor of 16 years old and adding a provision that the marital partner of the minor may be no more than four years older.

As it came over from the House of Delegates, House Bill 3018 would restrict the ability of an underage person to obtain consent to marry through their parents, legal guardians or by petition to circuit court. In effect, the House version would have prevented all marriages under the age of 18.

The bill now heads back to the House of Delegates where that body will decide whether or not to accept the change.

The Senate is adjourned until tomorrow, March 11, at 10 a.m.

House Increases Reporting Thresholds for Grassroot Campaign Funding

During the afternoon floor session, the House continued to take up bills for passage.

Senate Bill 508 was initially rejected on a vote of 35 in favor and 61 opposed, but a motion to reconsider placed the bill back up for passage. The bill ultimately passed with a vote of 49 in favor and 41 opposed. The bill increases the reporting threshold for grassroots lobbying campaigns from $500 to $5,000 in any three-month period and from $200 to $1,000 in a one-month period.

Senate Bill 516 modifies the disclosure requirements for individual contributions to an independent expenditure from $250 to $1,000.

Senate Bill 534 allows for the sale of frozen beer in a sealed growler or from a frozen beverage machine to fill growlers. The bill allows for wineries, licensed brewers, and resident brewers to sell at private fairs and festivals. The bill also allows for a licensed distillery, mini-distillery, or micro-distillery manufacturing liquor to sell at private fairs and festivals. The bill modifies several definitions and fees.

Senate Bill 546 adds certain opioids and other drugs to Schedule I drugs. The bill also adds delta-8, delta-10, delta 8-O, and Delta 9-O to the list of Scheduled I drugs. The “O” signifies synthetically made cannabinoids. The bill does state that naturally occurring tetrahydrocannabinols with THC levels low enough to qualify under the Hemp Act are not subject to the provisions of the bill.

The House is in recess until 7:15 p.m.

The Rules Committee will meet at 7 p.m. behind the House Chamber.

The House returned and completed the agenda.

The rules were suspended and Senate Bill 552 was amended, read for a third time and put up for passage. The amendment strikes the original Senate Bill and inserts a severability cause into the Unborn Child Protection Act.

The House is adjourned until 10 a.m. tomorrow, March 11.

The Rules Committee will meet at 9:45 a.m.

House Concurs to Complete FY 2024 Budget

In the morning floor session, the House concurred to complete legislative action on 12 bills, including House Bill 2024, Budget Bill.

The House and Senate worked to create a compromise within this version of the Budget bill.

The Budget is as follows (Department totals for agencies within):

  • General Revenue Fund: $4,874,575,878
    • Legislative: $26,096,694
    • Judicial: $154,434,197
    • Executive-Governor’s Office: $15,587,257
    • Executive-Auditor’s Office: $2,572,504
    • Executive-Treasurer’s Office: $3,576,928
    • Executive-Department of Agriculture: $25,986,360
    • Executive-Attorney General: $5,498,194
    • Executive-Secretary of State: $943,230
    • Executive-State Election Commission: $7,508
    • Department of Administration: $159,876,559
    • Department of Commerce: $71,198,264
    • Department of Tourism: $7,000,000
    • Department of Economic Development: $27,765,437
    • Department of Education: $2,143,786,002
    • Department of Arts, Culture, and History: $10,85,736
    • Department of Environmental Protection: $6,951,337
    • Department of Health and Human Resources: $1,168,998,848
    • Department of Homeland Security: $499,400,063
    • Department of Revenue: $33,600,402
    • Department of Transportation: $6,920,273
    • Department of Veterans’ Assistance: $15,390,044
    • Bureau of Senior Services: $10,839,825
    • West Virginia Council for CTCE: $15,818,561
    • Mountwest: $6,903,571
    • New River: $6,302,132
    • Pierpont: $8,370,981
    • Blue Ridge: $8,416,425
    • WVU-Parkersburg: $11,193,778
    • Southern WV: $8,849,656
    • WV Northern: $7,818,075
    • Eastern WV: $2,349,856
    • BridgeValley: $8,629,476
    • Higher Education Policy Commission: $80,386,809
    • WVU Med School: $21,969,395
    • WVU: $116,472,069
    • Marshall Med School: $9,174,072
    • Marshall University: $54,114,147
    • WV School of Osteopathic Medicine: $6,135,938
    • Bluefield State: $6,855,771
    • Concord University: $11,170,362
    • Fairmont State: $19,961,302
    • Glenville State University: $7,071,784
    • Shepherd University: $13,374,828
    • West Liberty: $9,964,386
    • WV State: $16,850,600 
    • Adjutant General: $18,426,645
  • State Road Fund: $1,697,782,874
  • Special Revenue: $2,071,416,872
  • Lottery (Revenue) Net Profits: $144,077,498
  • State Excess Lottery Revenue Fund: $334,670,790
  • Federal Funds: $9,443,163,508
  • Block Grants: $831,899,732
  • General Revenue Surplus: $1,165,478,000

The House rejected Senate Bill 147 today. The bill would have created a pilot program for recovery residences located in Cabell County to study the uniqueness of recovery residences as they relate to landlord-tenant law and determine an equitable resolution when circumstances arise which bring about an unanticipated cessation of an individual’s participation in a recovery residence’s program. The bill failed with 43 in favor and 52 opposed.

The House is in recess until 2:30 p.m.

The Rules Committee will meet at 2:15 p.m. behind the Chamber.

Senate Passes Budget Compromise on Day 58

The Senate passed a budget compromise and kept a left for dead bill alive during floor session Thursday evening.

House Bill 2024, the vehicle for this year’s Budget Bill, sets the general revenue budget for fiscal year 2024, which begins July 1. The legislation sets the budget at at $4.87 billion, an amount higher than the original budgets passed by the Senate and House earlier in the session.

The bill encompasses all completed legislation that has fiscal impact, including the 21.25 percent tax cut, the $2,300 across the board raise for teachers, school service personnel, and State Police troopers and staff, as well as the bill that attempts to make PEIA solvent.

The legislation also includes more than $1.165 billion in one-time surplus funding at the back of the bill that is expected to be funded from a surplus that is projected to be around $1.7 billion by the end of the fiscal year.

The bill must now head back to the House of Delegates for final approval, but Senate leadership is confident it will complete legislative action in its current form.

Also on Thursday evening, Senator Charles Trump (R-Morgan) made a successful motion to discharge House Bill 3018 from committee, a bill that would establish that 18 is the age of consent to marry in West Virginia. The state currently has no floor for the age of consent. The bill was previously halted in Trump’s judiciary committee when a vote to report the bill to the floor was defeated 9-8. The bill will be on third reading with the right to amend tomorrow.

The body completed action on 21 bills across three floor sessions Thursday.

The Senate is adjourned until tomorrow, March 10, at 11 a.m.